| What
is bad faith insurance?
Bad faith insurance is any
matter regarding an insurance claim by an insured that
is wrongfully denied by the insurer. An insurance policy
is considered a contract, and it requires that your
insurer act in "good faith" toward you. When an insurer
unreasonably withholds the benefits of the policy from
its insured, it is considered to be in "bad faith."
What are some
examples of bad faith?
Some examples include
failing to promptly and thoroughly investigate a claim;
unreasonably delaying payment; unreasonably denying
benefits to a claim; using unreasonable interpretations
in translating policy language; refusing to settle the
case or reimburse you for the entirety of your loss,
etc. Insurance bad faith constitutes not only breach of
your insurance policy contract with the insurer, but
also includes injuries personally sustained outside of
the insurance contract as a result.
Do insurers have the
right to deny a claim?
Insurers have the right
to deny a claim where the insured has not lived up to
the insurance contract, or where the claim is not
covered by the policy or is fraudulent.
What if my insurance
company denies my claim and commits bad faith?
Collect your policy and
documentation and bring them to a qualified insurance
attorney. Insurance bad faith is a very specialized
field. After a consultation and review of the policy, an
experienced insurance attorney will be able to determine
whether or not coverage applies for your loss, and
whether or not your insurer has committed bad faith.
What can I recover
if I sue my insurer for bad faith?
If the court finds the
insurer to have acted in bad faith, the insured is
eligible to recover the benefits of the policy for the
claim as well as all consequential losses and damages it
suffered as a result of the insurer wrongfully denying
the claim, including damages for emotional distress.
This also includes the insured's attorneys' fees, which
you had to pay in order to force your insurer to live up
to its contractual obligations; and in some cases where
the insurer has exhibited flagrant, intentional and/or
gross misconduct, punitive damages are awarded.
What are an
insured's options when an insurance carrier commits bad
faith?
When an insurer commits
bad faith, an insured has three options: to negotiate a
resolution and an acceptable settlement with the
insurer; if that fails (and it often does), the insured
can either give up, or sue. Too often, many just give
up. Frequently, when an insurance attorney becomes
involved, an insurer will take the claim much more
seriously and look to modify and correct its earlier bad
faith direction in order to minimize the amount of the
claim, potential bad faith implications and loss and
punitive damages against the insurer.
Why do insurers
commit bad faith?
There is a very
substantial benefit and good economical reason for
insurers to commit bad faith. Insurers receive thousands
of claims every day, many of which are wrongfully
denied. Very few insureds dispute this wrongful denial
and thus insurers save considerable amounts of money
that they would otherwise be obligated to pay.
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